Book cheap flights from Riga to Dire Dawa. There are 4 Keftegnas, 24 urban kebeles and 28 rural peasants associations. Dire Dawa has a borderline tropical savanna climate (Kppen Aw) just above a hot semi-arid climate (BSh). Household disaster awareness and preparedness: A case study of flood hazards in Asamankese in the West Akim Municipality of Ghana. The average maximum temperature of Dire Dawa is 32.8C or 91.0F, while its average minimum temperature is about 19.0C or 66.2F. The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. Dire Dawa, Dire Dawa. The Dire Dawa Administration has reached 100% access to primary healthcare in terms of geographic distribution. In: Weichbrod RH, Thompson GA, Norton JN, editors. Between the two World Wars, two hospitals were established in Dire Dawa, one by the railway company and another in 1934 by the government. 3.5 Goals . In Dire Dawa Rural Administration, where this research is conducted, there is . 2019 Nov 25;11(1):789. doi: 10.4102/jamba.v11i1.789. The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. Powered By MinT, ,000 people (with the current average family size of 4.5 directly out of which 30% will be female Headed Households), Dire Dawa Government Communication Affairs Bureau, Ethiopian Federal Government Directory Portal. Documents prepared by the Dire Dawa City Administration put the city's population above 460,000 in 2017. The town remained under British Military Administration, being the headquarters for the British Reserved Area, till it was handed over to the Ethiopian government in 1947. The above map is based on satellite images taken on July 2004. not a few children (Ibid). The food security situation is reportedly deteriorated in the 4-drought affected clusters in Dire Dawa rural areas. An official website of the United States government. Gurgura woreda. More information on the Administrators and Mayors can be found on the World Statesman page here Categories Disaster Medicine; Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2007, pp.140-157, Glanz K., Rimer B K., Viswanath K., Orleans C.T. Secondly, the variability of The occupation of the town was more or less a formality,[23] although resistance fighters known as Arbegnoch ("Patriots") continued to operate throughout the conflict. Boundaries were sometimes redrawn and the number of provinces varied across time. [3], Woredas are divided into kebele, municipalities. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your image export is now complete. It is unclear how many woredas actually exist in the Somali Region, since the names and number of woredas given in the CSA's documents differ between 2005 and 2007, and different maps show a variety of names and boundaries. ObjectiveThe COVID-19 vaccine is one of the key measures to control the disease. The western outskirts of the city lie on the Gorro River, a tributary of the Dechatu River. Data for the study were collected from 171 respondents selected through multi-stage sampling technique. . Just a single airline services the route get in early to nab . Annys, S., Vanden Bempt, T., Negash, E., De Sloover, L., Tigray: Atlas of the humanitarian situation, map 3, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_districts_in_the_Tigray_Region&oldid=1081964176, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with self-published sources from December 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 April 2022, at 17:34. Two focus group discussions were held in two of these units (Kebele-05 and 06), each focus group comprising twelve people (all above 18 years of age), and in total 24 people (13 females and 11 males) took part in the study. Selamu Tadele Final Research Paper[1] - Free download as Word Doc (.doc / .docx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. Disaster Prevention and Management, 2003; 12 (3): 210-216. Author TM designed the study, performed the statistical analysis, wrote the protocol and wrote the first draft of the manuscript. Dire Dawa administration, five urban Kebeles (kebele: smallest administrative division) (02, 03, 05, 06, and 07) and two rural kebeles were selected through purposive sampling technique. Results: By 1902 the Ethiopian government, anticipating the future economic importance of Dire Dawa, had already transferred the customs station for trade with the Red Sea from Gildessa to Dire Dawa.[19]. Who were the 'Young Ethiopians' (or Young Abyssinians): An historical inquiry. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. The mean annual temperature of Dire Dawa is about 25.9C or 78.6F. The Italians constructed several new buildings in Dire Dawa, especially for the administration and the Fascist party. Please check your download folder. Structural measures such as building of dams, dikes, levees, and channel improvements could be means of mitigation measures; however, solely relying on these measures could have far reaching consequences. Dire Dawa lies in the eastern part of the nation, on the Dechatu River, at the foot of a ring of cliffs. . [20][21] The imperial railway company (Cie) played a key role in the early development of the city, particularly Gezira (aka Kezira), under the authority of the Ethiopian government. Bookshelf Dire Dawa Urban Area Population Projections. Key words: 22. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Kebeles:- Adada, Bioawale and Bekehalo. 2025 507,000 General Graziani's units, advancing from Harar, reached the city's barbed-wire fence on 6 May 1936, the day after the occupation of Addis Ababa and Emperor Haile Selassie's flight along the railroad to Djibouti and Palestine. eCollection 2019. Both the Issa and Gurgura Liberation Front and the Oromo Liberation Front claimed the city. The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. The Lower Awash sub-basin (part of this study area) flood hazard and risk using GIS and Remote Sensing technique has not been explored, according . In June 1940 the British started to bomb the town and on 29 March 1941 Dire Dawa was liberated by the Allied forces from Harar. 477 000 trips are made daily in Dire Dawa. In spite of this, the production of vegetables varies from cultivating a few . Jamba. Ethiopia is administratively divided into four levels: regions, zones, woredas (districts) and kebele (wards). The average maximum temperature of Dire Dawa is 32.8 C or 91.0 F, while its average minimum temperature is about 19.0 C or 66.2 F. "Ethnic Federalism and Conflict Management in Ethiopia: The Case of Dire Dawa" in Luc Sindjoun (ed. There were 5643 street children as of 1997, a number most likely to have . HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help The urban residents of the administrative council number 173,188 while its rural residents 78,676. The Italian army entered the country from the colonies of Eritrea in the north and Somalia in the southeast. Dire Dawa is known for its cosmopolitan character due to its high level of cultural diversity. Compare & reserve one-way or return flight tickets from Riga to Dire Dawa on Trip.com. 'Kebeles'. . Dire Dawa developed into two settlements separated by the Dechatu River, which was dry for most of the year and became a torrent only when it rained. A 30 per cent increase in cholera cases in Oromia and Somali seen in January alone. The regions of Ethiopia as well as all cities and towns with more than 20,000 inhabitants. At first, this part of the town mostly housed the employees of the railway company, but it later attracted, besides the French, also Greeks, Armenians, other Europeans and Arabs, who opened shops and hotels and founded some industry as well. Find best cheap to flights from San Carlos De Bariloche to Dire Dawa today! Gregory RC, Philip DA, Erik ADH, Robert GD, et al. Dire Dawa is the capital city of the administrative council. [32], Currently, there are plans to revitalize the city. . The Amharic, Oromiffa and Somali languages are spoken by many residents of Dire Dawa, allowing a greater degree of social blending that typifies Dire Dawa as a melting pot. Please check your download folder. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); There are no regulations to legally protect the existing channels of Dire Dawa Administration from various . You can change your personal cookie settings through your internet browser settings. [31], An overturned truck, heading from Dengego to Dire Dawa, killed 41 people 4 March 2009. During the Italian invasion, Mussolini ordered that Addis Ababa and Dire Dawa be spared air attacks (which included the use of chemical weapons such as mustard gas) and other destruction as a response to the demands of the United States and certain European countries for the safety of their citizens. Ten study sites (kebeles) were selected based on a reconnaissance survey and recommendations of elders and local authorities. The present-day town of Dire Dawa (311km by rail from Djibouti), however, is of very recent origin. In a related development, the Dire Dawa Administration Council has also conducted its 4th extraordinary meeting and appointed new officials, including a speaker of the house, according to the state broadcaster ETV. The Oromo Liberation Front afterwards claimed responsibility for this attack in retaliation "for the continuing harassment of Oromo students, merchants, and farmers by the Ethiopian government." The colorful colonial era buildingsthroughout Dire Dawa are a stark contrast to the traditional, circular shacks found across Ethiopia. [27] According to Gebru Tareke, the success of the Ethiopian Army in holding Dire Dawa (1718 August 1977) against the Somali Army was decisive in winning the Ogaden War. In August 1976, the entire leadership of the local branch of the teachers' union was sacked for alleged anti-revolutionary activities. 13.5 grams, humans perceive the air as muggy. 025 111 1147. 416/2004, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dire_Dawa&oldid=1142577045, Articles with dead external links from September 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Amharic-language text, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2004, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2005, Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. The fourth branch in the CMC area goes online this month. The .gov means its official. The first administrative division in Ethiopia is a region, also called kilil, or alternatively regional state. The Dire Dawa-Harar road was improved in 1928, shortening the travel time to only a few hours. Authors' contributions This work was carried out in collaboration among all authors. The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2021 was 426,000, a 4.41% increase from 2020. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your data export is now complete. However, these locals still had to travel to their local woreda centre for most local government services - often in a different direction. Starting March 1974, there was some worker unrest; six people were wounded when police opened fire on demonstrating railwaymen and students on 17 April.